In short
Ambrettolide is a macrocyclic lactone musk and the main musk odorant of ambrette seed oil. It has a warm, fruity and slightly powdery musk character and is one of the most natural-smelling musks.
What Ambrettolide smells like
Ambrettolide is a sweet musk with ambrette and fruity facets: The Good Scents Company lists sweet, musk, ambrette, fruity, waxy and fatty; Givaudan emphasises musky, warm and ambrette-seed notes with a fruity quality; Symrise soft musk with woody, ambergris and floral shades; IFF a powerful, substantive musk with red-fruit sweetness and floral character. One supplier notes that much commercial 'ambrettolide' is more correctly iso-ambrettolide. No source found mentions pear.
- Leading note
- Fruity ambrette musk
- Supporting facets
- Red fruit, ambrette seed
- Faint facets
- Waxy, floral
- Character
- Warm, sweet, substantive
What makes Ambrettolide distinctive
The ambrette-seed musk: sweet and fruity, the musk that natural ambrette smells of.
Where the descriptions disagree: Commercial 'ambrettolide' is often iso-ambrettolide, according to one supplier.
How Ambrettolide is used
Used as a warm, fruity musk in fine fragrance and floral compositions.
Typical role: fixative (slow to evaporate; helps a blend last and holds lighter notes); backbone (used in large proportions as a structural material of an accord).
How Ambrettolide differs from similar materials
- Isoambrettolide
- A supplier notes much commercial ambrettolide is really iso-ambrettolide; no source separates their odours directly. (compared directly by a cited source)
- Ambrette Seed Oil
- Ambrette seed oil is the natural source of the ambrettolide note, adding pear, wine and a fatty, waxy body.
- Helvetolide
- Firmenich places Helvetolide between ambrettolide and ethylene brassylate, with a fruity pear aspect. (compared directly by a cited source)
- Exaltolide
- Exaltolide is the cleaner, finer skin musk; ambrettolide is fruitier, with ambrette.
An asterisk marks a difference that a cited source states directly. The others compare the published descriptions of each material. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.
Formulation considerations
Not to be confused with isoambrettolide, a related macrocyclic lactone with a different double-bond position and CAS number.
Identity and classification
- Type
- Aroma chemical
- Origin
- Occurs in nature
- Odour family
- Musky / Fruity
- Note position
- Base note
- Physical form at room temperature
- Liquid
- Also known as
- (Z)-Oxacycloheptadec-8-en-2-one, Ambrette lactone
- CAS number
- 123-69-3
- Molecular formula
- C16H28O2
- Molecular weight
- 252.39 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (8Z)-1-oxacycloheptadec-8-en-2-one
The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 5365703, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.
Safety and compliance
Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (147 reports): H315 causes skin irritation (73.5% of reports); H319 causes serious eye irritation (73.5% of reports); H335 may cause respiratory irritation (73.5% of reports). 28 of the reports find it does not meet the hazard criteria. Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.
This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.
Materials it works with
Ambrettolide is also suggested as a partner on the pages for Cosmone.
Used in formulas and accords
Used in 46 published formulas
Ambrettolide is an ingredient in 37 perfume formulas and 9 accords in the Formula & Accord Library.
Community formulas
RUŌOD House Originals
Original compositions by RUŌOD House.
Further reading
Questions about Ambrettolide
Is Ambrettolide natural or synthetic?
The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial Ambrettolide may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.
What is the CAS number of Ambrettolide?
123-69-3. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.
Which published formulas use Ambrettolide?
Ambrettolide is used in 46 published formulas in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library, including Açaí Accord, Ambrette Halo and Aperol Spritz Accord. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.
Sources
- PubChem — compound 5365703, checked 19 October 2026.
- PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
- The Good Scents Company — ambrettolide (Givaudan, Symrise and IFF descriptions) — odour database.
- Scentspiracy — Ambrettolide — distributor's description.
- Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 21 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.








