Melonal

Aroma chemical · Aquatic / Fruity

melon, watery, green, fresh — top note.

Aroma illustration for Melonal: slices of melon, water droplets and green leaves, for its melon, watery and green notes. It illustrates smell associations, not the material or its source.Skeletal formula of Melonal (2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal), C9H16O, drawn from PubChem's 2D record. Stereochemistry is not shown.
Aroma View: an illustration of what Melonal smells like (melon, watery, green), drawn by RUŌOD Lab — not its appearance or its source.Skeletal formula drawn by RUŌOD Lab from PubChem's 2D record (CID 61016). Stereochemistry is not shown; the coloured background is decoration.
Images

By the RUŌOD Lab TeamRevision 1Updated

In short

Melonal (2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal) is a synthetic aldehyde with a fresh, watery melon note.

What Melonal smells like

Melonal (Givaudan) is a powerful green aldehyde that smells of melon and cucumber. Givaudan's description is powerful, green, melon, cucumber; Symrise describes a green melon note with a hint of ozone. Other descriptions stress a watery, dewy, cool effect with a crisp, not-yet-ripe character rather than sugary fruit — closer to the pale rind of a watermelon than to its flesh. It is very powerful and is usually diluted to 1% or less.

Leading note
Green melon
Clear facets
Cucumber
Supporting facets
Watery
Faint facets
Ozonic
Character
Green, watery, cool, crisp
  • melon
  • watery
  • green
  • fresh

What makes Melonal distinctive

Underripe melon rind rather than sweet flesh: green, cool and watery, with an aldehydic freshness that makes it a building block of aquatic and fresh compositions.

Concentration and dilution

Very powerful; it is usually diluted to 1% or less for use.

How Melonal is used

Used as a top note in fresh, aquatic and fruity compositions for a watery melon-cucumber effect.

Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend); lift (adds diffusion and radiance, especially at the top).

How Melonal differs from similar materials

cis-6-Nonenol
cis-6-Nonenol is sweeter, waxier honeydew flesh; Melonal is greener and cooler, an underripe rind note with an ozonic hint.
Calone
Calone is marine and sea-breeze first, with watermelon in the background; Melonal is green melon and cucumber first, with only a hint of ozone.
Methoxymelonal
Methoxy melonal is ozonic, watery and muguet-like with little fruit; Melonal is clearly green melon and cucumber.

Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.

Formulation considerations

Strong; dose carefully.

Identity and classification

Type
Aroma chemical
Origin
Synthetic
Odour family
Aquatic / Fruity
Note position
Top note
Physical form at room temperature
Liquid
Also known as
2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal
CAS number
106-72-9
Molecular formula
C9H16O
Molecular weight
140.22 g/mol
IUPAC name
2,6-dimethylhept-5-enal

The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 61016, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.

Safety and compliance

Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (1,898 reports): H226 flammable liquid and vapor (86.6% of reports); H317 may cause an allergic skin reaction (11.2% of reports). 5 of the reports find it does not meet the hazard criteria. A skin sensitiser classification concerns handling the neat material and the dose in a finished product; the IFRA Standards, where they apply, set the limits. Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.

This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.

Materials it works with

Melonal is also suggested as a partner on the pages for cis-6-Nonenal, cis-6-Nonenol and Methoxymelonal.

Used in formulas and accords

Used in 3 published formulas

Melonal is an ingredient in 2 perfume formulas and 1 accord in the Formula & Accord Library.

Community formulas

RUŌOD House Originals

Original compositions by RUŌOD House.

Further reading

Questions about Melonal

Is Melonal natural or synthetic?

Melonal is synthetic — it is made by chemical synthesis.

What is the CAS number of Melonal?

106-72-9. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.

Which published formulas use Melonal?

Melonal is used in 3 published formulas in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Honeydew Static, Pumpkin Accord and Reef Light. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.

Sources

Your own records, next to the reference

Keep your own record of Melonal — supplier, cost, stock, dilutions and where it is used — in RUŌOD Lab's material library.