In short
Allyl heptanoate is an allyl ester with a sweet, fruity pineapple odour. It is close to allyl caproate but softer and slightly fattier.
What Allyl Heptanoate smells like
Allyl heptanoate is a sweet, fruity pineapple ester whose descriptions lean riper and softer than allyl caproate's. Symrise describes it as strong and sweet-fruity, tending towards pineapple, with nuances reminiscent of chamomile and banana, and other suppliers repeat both the banana and the chamomile. Several note a waxy quality, one a ripe, slightly fermented edge, and Pell Wall Perfumes a cognac-like nuance. Beyond fruit accords, Arctander notes that it is also used in floral fragrance compositions.
- Leading note
- Sweet pineapple
- Supporting facets
- Banana, chamomile, waxy
- Faint facets
- Cognac, ripe, fermented
- Character
- Sweet, ripe, waxy, soft
What makes Allyl Heptanoate distinctive
The banana-and-chamomile pairing. Allyl caproate's secondary note is rum and allyl cyclohexylpropionate's a smooth sweetness; allyl heptanoate is the one whose pineapple is consistently described as edging towards ripe banana, with a herbal chamomile undertone and a waxy texture.
How Allyl Heptanoate is used
Used in pineapple, tropical and mixed-fruit accords, where its banana-tinged ripeness rounds out sharper esters, and — as Arctander notes — in floral compositions, where a trace brings fruit to a blossom note.
Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).
How Allyl Heptanoate differs from similar materials
- Allyl Caproate
- Allyl caproate is fattier and rum-like; allyl heptanoate is described with banana, chamomile and a waxier texture instead.
- Allyl Cyclohexylpropionate
- Allyl cyclohexylpropionate is smoother and far longer-lasting. Allyl heptanoate shares its chamomile nuance but adds banana and a waxy, ripe, slightly fermented note.
- Ethyl Hexanoate
- Both pair pineapple with banana. Allyl heptanoate adds a chamomile-like herbal note; ethyl hexanoate a winey, estery one.
Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.
Formulation considerations
Allyl esters must meet IFRA's specification on free allyl alcohol. Check the Standard and your supplier's documents.
Identity and classification
- Type
- Aroma chemical
- Origin
- Synthetic
- Odour family
- Fruity
- Note position
- Top note
- Physical form at room temperature
- Liquid
- Also known as
- Allyl enanthate
- CAS number
- 142-19-8
- Molecular formula
- C10H18O2
- Molecular weight
- 170.25 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- prop-2-enyl heptanoate
The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 8878, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.
Safety and compliance
The IFRA Standards Library lists a Standard covering Allyl Heptanoate:
- "Allyl esters" — Specification, 44th Amendment, published 2009-01
Limits differ by product category and are set out in the Standard itself; this page does not reproduce them. The list above reflects the library as read on 19 October 2026.
Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (2,608 reports): H302 harmful if swallowed (85.4% of reports); H311 toxic in contact with skin (79.9% of reports); H319 causes serious eye irritation (74.7% of reports); H410 very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects (69.1% of reports); H315 causes skin irritation (62.5% of reports); H400 very toxic to aquatic life (58.9% of reports); H373 may causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure (53.7% of reports); H312 harmful in contact with skin (20% of reports); H302+H312 harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin (17.1% of reports); H412 harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects (15% of reports); H301 toxic if swallowed (14.6% of reports). Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.
This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.
Materials it works with
Used in formulas and accords
Not currently used in any published formula.
The Formula & Accord Library lists Allyl Heptanoate here as soon as a published formula, accord or base uses it.
Further reading
Questions about Allyl Heptanoate
Is Allyl Heptanoate natural or synthetic?
Allyl Heptanoate is synthetic — it is made by chemical synthesis.
What is the CAS number of Allyl Heptanoate?
142-19-8. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.
Is Allyl Heptanoate covered by an IFRA Standard?
Yes. The IFRA Standards Library lists a Standard covering it: "Allyl esters" — Specification, 44th Amendment. The limits depend on the product category; read the Standard itself before formulating.
Sources
- PubChem — compound 8878, checked 19 October 2026.
- PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
- IFRA — Standards Library, read 19 October 2026.
- Perflavory (The Good Scents Company) — allyl heptanoate, compiling Symrise and other supplier descriptions — odour database.
- Atul Ltd — Allyl heptanoate product data sheet — manufacturer's description.
- Sigma-Aldrich — allyl heptanoate, organoleptic profile — manufacturer's description.
- Parchem — allyl heptanoate specification — distributor's description.
- Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 20 October 2026. Evidence: several independent published descriptions, which agree. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.








