In short
Terpinen-4-ol is a monoterpene alcohol and the main constituent of tea tree oil. It also occurs in marjoram and juniper and has a warm, spicy-herbal odour.
What Terpinen-4-ol smells like
Terpinen-4-ol is the main constituent of tea tree oil and of sweet marjoram oil. A supplier describes it as a pale yellow liquid with a mild earthy, woody odour, with fresh herbaceous, camphoraceous and medicinal nuances; a chemical database lists peppery, spicy, musty and citrus.
- Leading note
- Earthy woody-herbal
- Supporting facets
- Peppery, spicy, camphoraceous, medicinal
- Faint facets
- Musty, citrus
- Character
- Mild, earthy, warm
What makes Terpinen-4-ol distinctive
A milder, earthier, more peppery note than the oils it dominates.
How Terpinen-4-ol is used
Used in herbal, spicy and woody compositions and in tea tree and marjoram reconstructions.
Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).
How Terpinen-4-ol differs from similar materials
- Tea Tree Oil
- Tea tree oil adds camphor, cineole and a fresh, forest-like note to terpinen-4-ol's earthy, peppery woodiness. (compared directly by a cited source)
- Sweet Marjoram Oil
- Sweet marjoram is also terpinen-4-ol-led, adding a warm, sweet-spicy, cardamom-like herb. (compared directly by a cited source)
An asterisk marks a difference that a cited source states directly. The others compare the published descriptions of each material. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.
Identity and classification
- Type
- Aroma chemical
- Origin
- Occurs in nature
- Odour family
- Aromatic / Spicy
- Note position
- Top to heart note
- Physical form at room temperature
- Liquid
- Also known as
- 4-Terpinenol, 4-Methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
- CAS number
- 562-74-3
- Molecular formula
- C10H18O
- Molecular weight
- 154.25 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- 4-methyl-1-propan-2-ylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol
The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 11230, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.
Safety and compliance
Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (2,000 reports): H315 causes skin irritation (98.5% of reports); H319 causes serious eye irritation (96.6% of reports); H336 may cause drowsiness or dizziness (14.5% of reports); H317 may cause an allergic skin reaction (13.1% of reports). A skin sensitiser classification concerns handling the neat material and the dose in a finished product; the IFRA Standards, where they apply, set the limits. Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.
This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.
Materials it works with
Terpinen-4-ol is also suggested as a partner on the pages for p-Tolylacetaldehyde, Sabinene and Terpinolene.
Used in formulas and accords
Used in 1 published formula
Terpinen-4-ol is an ingredient in 1 accord in the Formula & Accord Library.
Further reading
Questions about Terpinen-4-ol
Is Terpinen-4-ol natural or synthetic?
The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial Terpinen-4-ol may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.
What is the CAS number of Terpinen-4-ol?
562-74-3. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.
Which published formulas use Terpinen-4-ol?
Terpinen-4-ol is used in 1 published formula in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Pumpkin Accord. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.
Sources
- PubChem — compound 11230, checked 19 October 2026.
- PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
- Foreverest — Terpinen-4-ol — manufacturer's description.
- Cannabis Compound Database — terpinen-4-ol — odour database.
- Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 21 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.








