Terpinen-4-ol

Aroma chemical · Aromatic / Spicy

spicy, herbal, woody, earthy, peppery — top to heart note.

Aroma illustration for Terpinen-4-ol: a sprig of herbs, a cut log and peppercorns, for its herbal, woody and peppery notes. It illustrates smell associations, not the material or its source.Skeletal formula of Terpinen-4-ol (4-Terpinenol), C10H18O, drawn from PubChem's 2D record. Stereochemistry is not shown.
Aroma View: an illustration of what Terpinen-4-ol smells like (herbal, woody, peppery), drawn by RUŌOD Lab — not its appearance or its source.Skeletal formula drawn by RUŌOD Lab from PubChem's 2D record (CID 11230). Stereochemistry is not shown; the coloured background is decoration.
Images

By the RUŌOD Lab TeamRevision 1Updated

In short

Terpinen-4-ol is a monoterpene alcohol and the main constituent of tea tree oil. It also occurs in marjoram and juniper and has a warm, spicy-herbal odour.

What Terpinen-4-ol smells like

Terpinen-4-ol is the main constituent of tea tree oil and of sweet marjoram oil. A supplier describes it as a pale yellow liquid with a mild earthy, woody odour, with fresh herbaceous, camphoraceous and medicinal nuances; a chemical database lists peppery, spicy, musty and citrus.

Leading note
Earthy woody-herbal
Supporting facets
Peppery, spicy, camphoraceous, medicinal
Faint facets
Musty, citrus
Character
Mild, earthy, warm
  • spicy
  • herbal
  • woody
  • earthy
  • peppery

What makes Terpinen-4-ol distinctive

A milder, earthier, more peppery note than the oils it dominates.

How Terpinen-4-ol is used

Used in herbal, spicy and woody compositions and in tea tree and marjoram reconstructions.

Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).

How Terpinen-4-ol differs from similar materials

Tea Tree Oil
Tea tree oil adds camphor, cineole and a fresh, forest-like note to terpinen-4-ol's earthy, peppery woodiness. (compared directly by a cited source)
Sweet Marjoram Oil
Sweet marjoram is also terpinen-4-ol-led, adding a warm, sweet-spicy, cardamom-like herb. (compared directly by a cited source)

An asterisk marks a difference that a cited source states directly. The others compare the published descriptions of each material. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.

Identity and classification

Type
Aroma chemical
Origin
Occurs in nature
Odour family
Aromatic / Spicy
Note position
Top to heart note
Physical form at room temperature
Liquid
Also known as
4-Terpinenol, 4-Methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
CAS number
562-74-3
Molecular formula
C10H18O
Molecular weight
154.25 g/mol
IUPAC name
4-methyl-1-propan-2-ylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol

The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 11230, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.

Safety and compliance

Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (2,000 reports): H315 causes skin irritation (98.5% of reports); H319 causes serious eye irritation (96.6% of reports); H336 may cause drowsiness or dizziness (14.5% of reports); H317 may cause an allergic skin reaction (13.1% of reports). A skin sensitiser classification concerns handling the neat material and the dose in a finished product; the IFRA Standards, where they apply, set the limits. Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.

This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.

Materials it works with

Terpinen-4-ol is also suggested as a partner on the pages for p-Tolylacetaldehyde, Sabinene and Terpinolene.

Used in formulas and accords

Used in 1 published formula

Terpinen-4-ol is an ingredient in 1 accord in the Formula & Accord Library.

Further reading

Questions about Terpinen-4-ol

Is Terpinen-4-ol natural or synthetic?

The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial Terpinen-4-ol may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.

What is the CAS number of Terpinen-4-ol?

562-74-3. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.

Which published formulas use Terpinen-4-ol?

Terpinen-4-ol is used in 1 published formula in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Pumpkin Accord. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.

Sources

  • PubChem — compound 11230, checked 19 October 2026.
  • PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
  • Foreverest — Terpinen-4-ol — manufacturer's description.
  • Cannabis Compound Database — terpinen-4-ol — odour database.
  • Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 21 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.

Your own records, next to the reference

Keep your own record of Terpinen-4-ol — supplier, cost, stock, dilutions and where it is used — in RUŌOD Lab's material library.