Ethyl Benzoate

Aroma chemical · Fruity / Floral

fruity, sweet, cherry, medicinal — top to heart note.

Aroma illustration for Ethyl Benzoate: a pair of cherries, for its cherry note. It illustrates smell associations, not the material or its source.Skeletal formula of Ethyl Benzoate, C9H10O2, drawn from PubChem's 2D record. Stereochemistry is not shown.
Aroma View: an illustration of what Ethyl Benzoate smells like (cherry), drawn by RUŌOD Lab — not its appearance or its source.Skeletal formula drawn by RUŌOD Lab from PubChem's 2D record (CID 7165). Stereochemistry is not shown; the coloured background is decoration.
Images

By the RUŌOD Lab TeamRevision 1Updated

In short

Ethyl benzoate is an aromatic ester with a sweet, fruity odour. It is softer than methyl benzoate and gives a cherry-grape fruitiness with a slight medicinal note.

What Ethyl Benzoate smells like

Ethyl benzoate has a sweet odour described as wintergreen, fruity, medicinal, cherry and grape, according to Wikipedia and supplier data; its taste adds minty and birch-beer notes. Perfumery sources emphasise a heavier fruit character, hinting at blackcurrant and grape, and note its use in floral compositions, restricted to a few percent by its potency.

Leading note
Sweet cherry-grape
Clear facets
Wintergreen, medicinal
Supporting facets
Blackcurrant
Faint facets
Floral
Character
Sweet, heavy, medicinal, fruity
  • fruity
  • sweet
  • cherry
  • medicinal

What makes Ethyl Benzoate distinctive

Fruit with a medicinal edge: cherry and grape over a wintergreen sharpness, between methyl benzoate's floral and the sweet esters.

How Ethyl Benzoate is used

Used in floral and fruity compositions in small amounts, and in fruit flavours.

Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).

How Ethyl Benzoate differs from similar materials

Methyl Benzoate
Methyl benzoate is more floral and phenolic, ylang and tuberose; ethyl benzoate is fruitier, cherry and grape.

Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.

Identity and classification

Type
Aroma chemical
Origin
Occurs in nature
Odour family
Fruity / Floral
Note position
Top to heart note
Physical form at room temperature
Liquid
CAS number
93-89-0
Molecular formula
C9H10O2
Molecular weight
150.17 g/mol
IUPAC name
ethyl benzoate

The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 7165, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.

Safety and compliance

Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory report it as not meeting the GHS hazard criteria (1,729 of 1,839 reports). Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.

This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.

Materials it works with

Used in formulas and accords

Used in 1 published formula

Ethyl Benzoate is an ingredient in 1 perfume formula in the Formula & Accord Library.

RUŌOD House Originals

Original compositions by RUŌOD House.

Further reading

Questions about Ethyl Benzoate

Is Ethyl Benzoate natural or synthetic?

The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial Ethyl Benzoate may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.

What is the CAS number of Ethyl Benzoate?

93-89-0. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.

Which published formulas use Ethyl Benzoate?

Ethyl Benzoate is used in 1 published formula in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Cherry Lacquer. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.

Sources

  • PubChem — compound 7165, checked 19 October 2026.
  • PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
  • Wikipedia — Ethyl benzoate — published perfumery reference.
  • Parchem — ethyl benzoate — distributor's description.
  • Scentspiracy — Ethyl benzoate — distributor's description.
  • Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 20 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.

Your own records, next to the reference

Keep your own record of Ethyl Benzoate — supplier, cost, stock, dilutions and where it is used — in RUŌOD Lab's material library.