In short
Caryophyllene oxide is the epoxide that beta-caryophyllene forms on oxidation. It occurs in clove, lavender and other oils and has a dry, woody-spicy odour.
What Caryophyllene Oxide smells like
Caryophyllene oxide is woody and ambery in supplier listings, or simply woody; a vendor describes it as woody, spicy and slightly camphoraceous with earthy undertones. Its descriptors are less consistent than those of beta-caryophyllene, from which it forms by oxidation. Its clove association comes mostly from its occurrence in clove oil rather than from odour descriptions. Fraterworks describes white crystals with a sweet, woody, dry character, fresh spicy undertones and a subtle ambergris-like warmth reminiscent of aged cedar and antique furniture, used as a woody-spicy modifier that adds dry elegance to floral and oriental bases.
- Leading note
- Dry wood
- Supporting facets
- Amber
- Faint facets
- Camphoraceous, earthy
- Character
- Dry, soft, tenacious
What makes Caryophyllene Oxide distinctive
Caryophyllene softened by oxidation: less spice, more wood and amber.
How Caryophyllene Oxide is used
Used as a dry woody-amber modifier in woody and amber compositions.
Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).
How Caryophyllene Oxide differs from similar materials
- beta-Caryophyllene
- beta-Caryophyllene is the drier, clove-like spice; the oxide is woodier and more ambery, slightly camphoraceous.
Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.
Formulation considerations
A solid; dissolve before use.
Identity and classification
- Type
- Aroma chemical
- Origin
- Occurs in nature
- Odour family
- Woody / Spicy
- Note position
- Base note
- Physical form at room temperature
- Solid
- Also known as
- beta-Caryophyllene oxide
- CAS number
- 1139-30-6
- Molecular formula
- C15H24O
- Molecular weight
- 220.35 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (1R,4R,6R,10S)-4,12,12-trimethyl-9-methylidene-5-oxatricyclo[8.2.0.04,6]dodecane
The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 1742210, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.
Safety and compliance
Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (320 reports): H411 toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects (68.8% of reports); H315 causes skin irritation (45.9% of reports); H319 causes serious eye irritation (45.9% of reports). 59 of the reports find it does not meet the hazard criteria. Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.
This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.
Materials it works with
Used in formulas and accords
Not currently used in any published formula.
The Formula & Accord Library lists Caryophyllene Oxide here as soon as a published formula, accord or base uses it.
Further reading
Questions about Caryophyllene Oxide
Is Caryophyllene Oxide natural or synthetic?
The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial Caryophyllene Oxide may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.
What is the CAS number of Caryophyllene Oxide?
1139-30-6. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.
Sources
- PubChem — compound 1742210, checked 19 October 2026.
- PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
- The Good Scents Company — caryophyllene oxide — odour database.
- Merck — caryophyllene oxide — manufacturer's description.
- Fraterworks — Caryophyllene Oxide — distributor's description.
- Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 26 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.








