In short
Lovage root oil is distilled from the roots of Levisticum officinale. Its phthalides give a warm, celery-like and sweetly spicy odour.
What Lovage Root Oil smells like
Lovage root oil is led by phthalides, which a glossary credits for its celery-savoury quality, with warm-woody, slightly musky-animalic undertones beneath; another source finds it warmer and more complex than celery seed oil, with a leathery base. The Good Scents Company lists the oil as angelica, celery, oakmoss, opoponax and chamomile, and lovage preparations as sweet, spicy, warm celery with angelica and tonka.
- Leading note
- Sweet warm celery
- Supporting facets
- Angelica, musky, leathery
- Faint facets
- Tonka, sweet, mossy
- Character
- Warm, heavy, savoury, tenacious
What makes Lovage Root Oil distinctive
Celery made heavy and sweet: a savoury root with angelica, musk and leather underneath.
How Lovage Root Oil is used
Used in traces in chypre, leather, oriental and herbal compositions.
Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).
How Lovage Root Oil differs from similar materials
- Celery Seed Oil
- Celery seed is lighter and greener, with a spicy edge; lovage root is heavier and more savoury, with musky, leathery undertones. (compared directly by a cited source)
- Fenugreek Absolute
- Fenugreek is maple-curry with celery; lovage is sweet celery with angelica, musk and leather.
- Angelica Root Oil
- Angelica is more peppery and herbaceous; lovage is a sweeter celery with musk and leather.
An asterisk marks a difference that a cited source states directly. The others compare the published descriptions of each material. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.
Formulation considerations
Powerful; use sparingly.
Identity and classification
- Type
- Essential oil
- Origin
- Natural
- Odour family
- Aromatic / Spicy
- Note position
- Heart to base note
- Physical form at room temperature
- Liquid
- Botanical source
- Levisticum officinale
- CAS number
- 8016-31-7
The CAS number was checked on 19 October 2026 against a PubChem substance record that gives it for this material. A natural material is a mixture, so it has no single formula; its composition varies with origin and processing.
Safety and compliance
This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.
Materials it works with
Lovage Root Oil is also suggested as a partner on the pages for Fenugreek Absolute.
Used in formulas and accords
Not currently used in any published formula.
The Formula & Accord Library lists Lovage Root Oil here as soon as a published formula, accord or base uses it.
Further reading
Questions about Lovage Root Oil
Is Lovage Root Oil natural or synthetic?
Lovage Root Oil is natural. It is a volatile oil obtained from plant material by steam distillation or, for citrus peels, by cold expression.
What is the CAS number of Lovage Root Oil?
8016-31-7, the registry number for the essential oil as a substance rather than a single molecule. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.
Sources
- PubChem — substance 135346964, checked 19 October 2026.
- Premiere Peau — Lovage root oil — published perfumery reference.
- The Good Scents Company — lovage odour category — odour database.
- ChemicalBook — lovage oil (CAS 8016-31-7) — odour database.
- Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 21 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.








