In short
gamma-Hexalactone is the shortest of the common gamma-lactones, found in fruits and cooked foods. JECFA describes a herbaceous, sweet odour.
What gamma-Hexalactone smells like
JECFA, as published by PubChem, describes gamma-hexalactone as a colourless to pale yellow liquid with a herbaceous, sweet odour. PubChem links it to natural-product databases. Fraterworks describes a sweet, creamy, lactonic foundation with a prominent coumarin-tonka character, herbaceous hay and green coconut facets, a delicate cresylic nuance and a warm, tobacco-like finish.
- Leading note
- Sweet herbaceous
What makes gamma-Hexalactone distinctive
Smaller than the coconut and peach lactones, and herbaceous rather than creamy.
Concentration and dilution
Fraterworks lists 10% and 1% as common dilutions.
How gamma-Hexalactone is used
Fraterworks presents it as a creamy modifier for gourmand accords, a coumarin alternative and a nuancer for vanilla-tobacco compositions.
Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).
How gamma-Hexalactone differs from similar materials
- gamma-Octalactone
- gamma-Octalactone is coconut and creamy; gamma-hexalactone, two carbons shorter, is described as herbaceous and sweet.
- gamma-Heptalactone
- gamma-Heptalactone, one carbon longer, is coconut, malty and caramel rather than herbaceous.
Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.
Identity and classification
- Type
- Aroma chemical
- Origin
- Occurs in nature
- Odour family
- Gourmand / Aromatic
- Note position
- Heart note
- Physical form at room temperature
- Liquid
- Also known as
- Hexalactone gamma, 5-Ethyloxolan-2-one
- CAS number
- 695-06-7
- Molecular formula
- C6H10O2
- Molecular weight
- 114.14 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- 5-ethyloxolan-2-one
The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 12756, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 24 October 2026.
Safety and compliance
Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory report it as not meeting the GHS hazard criteria (1,637 of 1,731 reports). Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.
This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.
Materials it works with
Used in formulas and accords
Used in 1 published formula
gamma-Hexalactone is an ingredient in 1 accord in the Formula & Accord Library.
Further reading
Questions about gamma-Hexalactone
Is gamma-Hexalactone natural or synthetic?
The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial gamma-Hexalactone may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.
What is the CAS number of gamma-Hexalactone?
695-06-7. It was checked against PubChem on 24 October 2026.
Which published formulas use gamma-Hexalactone?
gamma-Hexalactone is used in 1 published formula in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Chocolate Accord. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.
Sources
- PubChem — compound 12756, checked 24 October 2026.
- PubChem — GHS classification (the ECHA C&L Inventory notifications and any harmonised EU entry), read 26 October 2026.
- PubChem — gamma-Hexalactone (CID 12756): JECFA organoleptic description — odour database.
- Fraterworks — gamma-Hexalactone — distributor's description.
- Olfactory profile: the RUŌOD Lab team's synthesis of the published descriptions above, reviewed 26 October 2026. Evidence: more than one published description. Classification and the short description: revision 1. Descriptions of odour are judgement, not measurement.






