gamma-Hexalactone

Aroma chemical · Gourmand / Aromatic

herbaceous, sweet — heart note.

Aroma illustration for gamma-Hexalactone: a sprig of herbs, for its herbaceous note. It illustrates smell associations, not the material or its source.Skeletal formula of gamma-Hexalactone (Hexalactone gamma), C6H10O2, drawn from PubChem's 2D record. Stereochemistry is not shown.
Aroma View: an illustration of what gamma-Hexalactone smells like (herbaceous), drawn by RUŌOD Lab — not its appearance or its source.Skeletal formula drawn by RUŌOD Lab from PubChem's 2D record (CID 12756). Stereochemistry is not shown; the coloured background is decoration.
Images

By the RUŌOD Lab TeamRevision 1Updated

In short

gamma-Hexalactone is the shortest of the common gamma-lactones, found in fruits and cooked foods. JECFA describes a herbaceous, sweet odour.

What gamma-Hexalactone smells like

JECFA, as published by PubChem, describes gamma-hexalactone as a colourless to pale yellow liquid with a herbaceous, sweet odour. PubChem links it to natural-product databases. Fraterworks describes a sweet, creamy, lactonic foundation with a prominent coumarin-tonka character, herbaceous hay and green coconut facets, a delicate cresylic nuance and a warm, tobacco-like finish.

Leading note
Sweet herbaceous
  • herbaceous
  • sweet

What makes gamma-Hexalactone distinctive

Smaller than the coconut and peach lactones, and herbaceous rather than creamy.

Concentration and dilution

Fraterworks lists 10% and 1% as common dilutions.

How gamma-Hexalactone is used

Fraterworks presents it as a creamy modifier for gourmand accords, a coumarin alternative and a nuancer for vanilla-tobacco compositions.

Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).

How gamma-Hexalactone differs from similar materials

gamma-Octalactone
gamma-Octalactone is coconut and creamy; gamma-hexalactone, two carbons shorter, is described as herbaceous and sweet.
gamma-Heptalactone
gamma-Heptalactone, one carbon longer, is coconut, malty and caramel rather than herbaceous.

Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.

Identity and classification

Type
Aroma chemical
Origin
Occurs in nature
Odour family
Gourmand / Aromatic
Note position
Heart note
Physical form at room temperature
Liquid
Also known as
Hexalactone gamma, 5-Ethyloxolan-2-one
CAS number
695-06-7
Molecular formula
C6H10O2
Molecular weight
114.14 g/mol
IUPAC name
5-ethyloxolan-2-one

The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 12756, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 24 October 2026.

Safety and compliance

Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory report it as not meeting the GHS hazard criteria (1,637 of 1,731 reports). Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.

This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.

Materials it works with

Used in formulas and accords

Used in 1 published formula

gamma-Hexalactone is an ingredient in 1 accord in the Formula & Accord Library.

Further reading

Questions about gamma-Hexalactone

Is gamma-Hexalactone natural or synthetic?

The molecule occurs in nature. Commercial gamma-Hexalactone may be made by synthesis or obtained from natural sources, so check the supplier's specification if the distinction matters to you.

What is the CAS number of gamma-Hexalactone?

695-06-7. It was checked against PubChem on 24 October 2026.

Which published formulas use gamma-Hexalactone?

gamma-Hexalactone is used in 1 published formula in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Chocolate Accord. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.

Sources

Your own records, next to the reference

Keep your own record of gamma-Hexalactone — supplier, cost, stock, dilutions and where it is used — in RUŌOD Lab's material library.