alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde

Aroma chemical · Spicy / Resinous

cinnamon, spicy, sweet, balsamic — heart note.

Aroma illustration for alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde: cinnamon sticks and drops of golden resin, for its cinnamon and balsamic notes. It illustrates smell associations, not the material or its source.Skeletal formula of alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde (2-Methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enal), C10H10O, drawn from PubChem's 2D record. Stereochemistry is not shown.
Aroma View: an illustration of what alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde smells like (cinnamon, balsamic), drawn by RUŌOD Lab — not its appearance or its source.Skeletal formula drawn by RUŌOD Lab from PubChem's 2D record (CID 5372813). Stereochemistry is not shown; the coloured background is decoration.
Images

By the RUŌOD Lab TeamRevision 1Updated

In short

alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde is a cinnamic aldehyde with a softer, sweeter cinnamon odour than cinnamaldehyde. It is used for warm spice effects.

What alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde smells like

alpha-Methyl cinnamaldehyde is a spice-and-cinnamon note with sweet, warm balsamic nuances, in a perfumery listing; its taste is spicy, cinnamon, sweet and woody, with a slightly pungent, hot bite. Beside the sweeter, candy-like cinnamaldehyde it reads as more balsamic and woody, though no source compares the two directly. Foreverest, which makes it, describes a warm, spicy-sweet, cinnamon-like aromatic aldehyde for personal-care, household and candle fragrances.

Leading note
Warm cinnamon
Supporting facets
Balsamic, woody, sweet
Character
Warm, soft, sweet
  • cinnamon
  • spicy
  • sweet
  • balsamic

What makes alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde distinctive

A softer, more balsamic cinnamon: the spice without cinnamaldehyde's candy sharpness.

How alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde is used

Used in spicy, oriental and balsamic compositions and in cinnamon flavours.

Typical role: modifier (used in small amounts to change the character of a blend).

How alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde differs from similar materials

Cinnamaldehyde
Cinnamaldehyde is sharper and more candy-like; the alpha-methyl derivative is softer, more balsamic and woody.
Cinnamyl Nitrile
Cinnamyl nitrile is more powerful, with cassia and a hint of cumin; the alpha-methyl aldehyde is a softer, balsamic cinnamon.

Each difference compares the published descriptions of the two materials. Smell varies with grade, supplier and dilution; compare them side by side on blotters before substituting one for another.

Formulation considerations

Covered by an IFRA Standard; check the limit for your product category.

Identity and classification

Type
Aroma chemical
Origin
Synthetic
Odour family
Spicy / Resinous
Note position
Heart note
Physical form at room temperature
Liquid
Also known as
2-Methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enal
CAS number
101-39-3
Molecular formula
C10H10O
Molecular weight
146.19 g/mol
IUPAC name
(E)-2-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enal

The CAS number, formula and molecular weight are taken from PubChem compound 5372813, whose own record lists this CAS number; checked 19 October 2026.

Safety and compliance

The IFRA Standards Library lists a Standard covering alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde:

  • "alpha-Methyl cinnamic aldehyde" — Restriction, 49th Amendment, published 2020-01

Limits differ by product category and are set out in the Standard itself; this page does not reproduce them. The list above reflects the library as read on 19 October 2026.

Hazard classification of the neat substance, as PubChem summarises it, read 26 October 2026. Companies notifying the ECHA C&L Inventory classify it (1,826 reports): H317 may cause an allergic skin reaction (99.7% of reports). A skin sensitiser classification concerns handling the neat material and the dose in a finished product; the IFRA Standards, where they apply, set the limits. Unless it is harmonised, this is the notifiers' own classification, not a binding one.

This page is general information, not a safety assessment or a specification. Confirm identity, composition, IFRA status and allergen content from your supplier's documents for the lot you hold.

Materials it works with

Used in formulas and accords

Used in 1 published formula

alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde is an ingredient in 1 perfume formula in the Formula & Accord Library.

RUŌOD House Originals

Original compositions by RUŌOD House.

Further reading

Questions about alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde

Is alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde natural or synthetic?

alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde is synthetic — it is made by chemical synthesis.

What is the CAS number of alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde?

101-39-3. It was checked against PubChem on 19 October 2026.

Which published formulas use alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde?

alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde is used in 1 published formula in the RUŌOD Lab Formula & Accord Library: Cola Amber. Each is listed with a link under "Used in formulas and accords" on this page.

Is alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde covered by an IFRA Standard?

Yes. The IFRA Standards Library lists a Standard covering it: "alpha-Methyl cinnamic aldehyde" — Restriction, 49th Amendment. The limits depend on the product category; read the Standard itself before formulating.

Sources

Your own records, next to the reference

Keep your own record of alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde — supplier, cost, stock, dilutions and where it is used — in RUŌOD Lab's material library.